Behavioral evidence for memory replay of video episodes in macaque monkey

Summary

Humans recall the past by replaying fragments of events temporally. Here, we demonstrate a similar effect in macaques. We trained six rhesus monkeys with a temporal-order judgement (TOJ) task and collected 5000 TOJ trials. In each trial, they watched a naturalistic video of about 10 s comprising two across-context clips, and after a 2-s delay, performed TOJ between two frames from the video. The monkeys apply a non-linear forward, time-compressed replay mechanism during the temporal-order judgement. In contrast with humans, such compression of replay is however not sophisticated enough to allow them to skip over irrelevant information by compressing the encoded video globally. We also reveal that the monkeys detect event contextual boundaries and such detection facilitates recall by an increased rate of information accumulation. Demonstration of a time-compressed, forward replay like pattern in the macaque monkeys provides insights into the evolution of episodic memory in our lineage

Keywords: memory, macaques
Creators:
Academic units: Faculty of Science, Technology and Arts (STA) > Academic Departments > Department of Computing
Funders:
Funder NameGrant NumberFunder ID
National Key Fundamental Research Program of China2013CB329501
Ministry of Education of PRC Humanities and Social Sciences Research16YJC190006
Publisher of the data: Dryad
Publication date: 24 April 2020
Data last accessed: No data downloaded yet
URL of the data (if published elsewhere): https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3r2280gcc
SHURDA URI: https://shurda.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/261

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Data may be available from external sources: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3r2280gcc

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